A selection of songs for children, made by Shan Graebe from the Baring-Gould song collection
There are a number of children's songs in the Baring-Gould collection - some collected from children, some remembered from children's nurses and sent to Baring-Gould and some remembered by the old singers from their own childhoods. Baring-Gould published the texts of a number of these in 'A Book of Nursery Songs and Rhymes' published in 1895. The artwork for this beautiful book was by A.J. Gaskin and his students at the Birmingham School of Art and it is a fine example of 'Arts and Crafts' design. In it Baring-Gould presents an interesting introduction to the topic of nursery rhymes, in which he sets out to demolish some of the far-fetched theories of some earlier writers about their origins. This does not prevent him, though, from offering a few theories of his own, some of them almost as wild. On the whole, though, his notes are helpful and informative. The songs are drawn from his collection and from printed sources. It should not be a surprise that they have been edited to remove any sexual content. The full versions as collected are usually available in his manuscripts.
Here, Shan has drawn together a small collection of children's songs from the Baring-Gould collection. The target audience for this is not, directly, the children themselves, but singers who are looking for songs that they can sing to or (even better!) with children. As with other songs on this site they are presented in Sibelius Scorch format. This system enables you to download the song as high quality sheet music that you can print or play. The first time you try to download a song you will be asked to click on a link to install the 'Scorch' plug-in which will enable you to view the sheet music. You can then use the built in player to get some idea of what it sounds like and, if you like it, you can then print out a copy to learn at your leisure.
To view the sheet music, click on the title of the song in the list below. We have included details about the sources of the song as given by Baring-Gould. We should repeat that these songs have been edited by us for this publication to give something that is ready for singing. We have also, in a few cases, changed words or ideas that would have been acceptable in Victorian times but which we now find offensive. For those who wish to see what we have changed we have given the reference to the song in the 'Personal Copy' manuscript. Roud numbers have also been added for those who wish to make comparisons with versions from other sources.
The Songs
The Fox Ref: PC 2, 120 (170), Roud 131
One of the songs heard from the old hedger, James Parsons of Lew Down. Baring-Gould describes it as 'traditional throughout England' and quotes a number of printed sources.
Green Gravel Ref PC 3, 49 (422), Roud 1368
This song is one of those that Baring-Gould remembered sung by his nurse, Anne Bickle, when he was a child. It was also collected at Down House Farm, a few hundred yards from his house, from the two farmer's daughters, Louisa and Elizabeth Hamley, by Lucy Broadwood when she stayed with the Baring-Gould's in September 1893. She included a version from Lancashire in her 'English County Songs' published in the same year, describing it as "This dismal little game ..."
I'll get my love a house Ref PC 2, 2 (115), Roud 330
Baring-Gould collected this version of 'Don't you go a' rushing' from William Nichols of Whitchurch, near Tavistock. He only gave a portion of Nichol's song and that given here is compiled from the other versions that Baring-Gould included in his manuscript.
Blue Muslin PC 1, 61 (22), Roud 573
Heard from John Woodrich of Thrushelton who told Baring-Gould that the song was often sung in pubs as a test of sobriety. The catch was that, at the end, the singer was required to repeat everything in reverse order with the girl answering 'yes!' to each question. Failure to complete the song correctly was an indication that the man was 'a bit fresh.'
The Codlin Apple Tree PC 3, 369 (..), Roud 2423
Lady Lethbridge sent Baring-Gould a number of songs, mostly children's songs and Shan has included some of them in this collection. At present we know little about her, apart from her having been the second wife of Sir Roper Lethbridge who lived at Exbourne.
The Derby Ram Ref: PC 3, 344 (..), Roud 126
A version of the well-known song about the legendary Derby Ram as heard from the Dartmoor shepherd, John Hext.
The Dilly Song Ref: PC 1, 165 (78), Roud 133
Many words have been written about the symbolism contained in 'The Dilly Song' and about its cousin 'The Twelve days of Christmas' so we won't look at that again here. This version was heard from an unnamed servant girl in Horrabridge, Devon. We know no more about how it came to Baring-Gould, which is a shame, since it is such a fine version.
The Everlasting Circle Ref PC 1, 208 (104), Roud 129
A version of one of the songs that used to be sung around camp fires or on coaches when I was a boy. This came from James Parsons of Lew Down and John Woodridge of Thrushelton, both close to Baring-Gould's home in Devon. He published this song in his 'Book of Nursery Rhymes' and left out the circumstances of the child's conception. Here in the manuscripts we have franker record of the song as collected. We have reduced the length of the song by putting the stanzas in groups of three. It is still more than long enough! (but great fun to sing).
The Fox and the Goose Ref: PC 3, 358 (..), Roud [not yet assigned]
Baring-Gould copied this song from a manuscript notebook of songs compiled by his aunt Emily Baring-Gould. Sadly, this notebook has not, so far, been discovered among Baring-Gould's papers.
The Frog and the Mouse (Kitty Alone) Ref: PC 2, 310 (288), Roud 16
Collected by Baring-Gould from Sam Fone, the mason of Black Down, Mary Tavy. He learned it from his mother in the 1840s.
Gaffer Grey Ref: PC 3, 380 (..), Roud 16599
Another song sent to Baring-Gould by Lady Lethbridge in 1905. The only other version of this song recorded in Steve Roud's 'Folksong Index' was collected by Cecil Sharp in Crocket Springs, Virginia on his visit to the USA in 1918.
The Herring's Head Ref: PC 2, 154 (193), Roud 128
This song came from John Masters of Bradstone, Devon and is one of three versions that Baring-Gould found, each of them several miles from the sea, explaining the slightly agricultural feeling of the song.
I had four sisters over the sea Ref: PC 3, 372 (..), Roud 330
Sent to Baring-Gould by Lady Lethbridge.
I saw three ships Ref: PC 3, 24 (406), Roud 700
This version of the well known song was sent to Baring-Gould by Mr Lewis Davis of Pinner. He had heard it sung by boatmen on the River Humber.
The Jolly Goss-hawk Ref: PC 1, 151 (71), Roud 1048
Another song with a cumulative chorus, heard from Harry Westaway of Belstone, Devon.
Let's go out a' shooting Ref: PC 3, 386 (..), Roud 236
Another song from Emily Baring-Gould's notebook. In most versions of the song the bird is a wren rather than a sparrow.
Little Cock Sparrow Ref: PC 3, 360 (..), Roud 3368
Also from Emily Baring-Gould's notebook.
My Mother sent me out Ref: PC 3, 404 (..), Roud 22240
Heard from Mr M. Bunsell in Devonport in about 1870 and sent to Baring-Gould by the collector, H. Whitworth.
Robin-a-Thrush Ref: PC 3, 374 (..), Roud 117
Not, perhaps, the most positive image of home economics, but this song was very popular with country singers. Another song sent to Baring-Gould by Lady Lethbridge.
The Tailor and the Mouse Ref: PC 3, 366 (..)
The tailor, like the miller, has usually been a figure of fun in country songs, perhaps because both trades were suspected of taking what was not theirs or abusing their positions. Here the tailor's choice of pet and his treatment of it is the source of ridicule. This song was sent to Baring-Gould by Lady Lethbridge.
Tommy a Lynn Ref: PC 2, 322 (295), Roud 294
Collected from James Parsons of Lew Down in September 1890. Parsons was one of Baring-Gould's first singers with such a large number of songs that he was known as 'The Singing Machine'.
'Twas once upon a time Ref: PC 3, 385 (..)
From Emily Baring-Gould's Nursery Rhyme book